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symmetry degeneracy

См. также в других словарях:

  • Degeneracy (mathematics) — For the degeneracy of a graph, see degeneracy (graph theory). This article is about degeneracy in mathematics. For other uses, see Degeneracy. In mathematics, a degenerate case is a limiting case in which a class of object changes its nature so… …   Wikipedia

  • T-symmetry — is the symmetry of physical laws under a time reversal transformation mdash;: T: t mapsto t.Although in restricted contexts one may find this symmetry, the universe itself does not show symmetry under time reversal. This is due to the uncertainty …   Wikipedia

  • Exchange symmetry — is derived from a fundamental postulate of quantum statistics, which states that no observable physical quantity should change after exchanging two identical particles. It states that because all observables are proportional to left| psi ight|^2… …   Wikipedia

  • Hawking radiation — is a thermal radiation with a black body spectrum predicted to be emitted by black holes due to quantum effects. It is named after the physicist Stephen Hawking, who provided a theoretical argument for its existence in 1974, and sometimes also… …   Wikipedia

  • Topological order — In physics, topological order is a new kind of order (a newkind of organization of particles) in a quantum state that is beyond theLandau symmetry breaking description. It cannot be described by local order parameters and long rangecorrelations.… …   Wikipedia

  • Molecular term symbol — In molecular physics, the molecular term symbol is a shorthand expression of the group representation and angular momenta that characterize the state of a molecule, i.e. its electronic quantum state which is an eigenstate of the electronic… …   Wikipedia

  • Möbius–Hückel concept — The Möbius Hückel treatment is one of two predicting reaction allowedness versus forbiddeness. The concept is the counterpart of the Woodward Hoffmann approach. The methodology in this treatment utilizes the plus minus sign parity in proceeding… …   Wikipedia

  • Molecular orbital — See also: Molecular orbital theory In chemistry, a molecular orbital (or MO) is a mathematical function describing the wave like behavior of an electron in a molecule. This function can be used to calculate chemical and physical properties such… …   Wikipedia

  • chemical bonding — ▪ chemistry Introduction       any of the interactions that account for the association of atoms into molecules, ions, crystals, and other stable species that make up the familiar substances of the everyday world. When atoms approach one another …   Universalium

  • Degenerate energy level — This article is about different quantum states having the same energy. For other uses, see Degeneracy. In physics, two or more different quantum states are said to be degenerate if they are all at the same energy level. Statistically this means… …   Wikipedia

  • Octahedral molecular geometry — Idealized structure of a compound with octahedral coordination geometry. In chemistry, octahedral molecular geometry describes the shape of compounds where in six atoms or groups of atoms or ligands are symmetrically arranged around a central… …   Wikipedia

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